Jonathan Palmer pays tribute to Formula Palmer Audi
"By the mid nineties many young drivers desperately trying to
reach F1 soon found that the financial hurdle to progressing their
careers was simply too high to clear. After a season of Formula
Ford costing £90,000, Formula Renault Sport required a budget of
£170,000 and F3 £350,000. All excellent formulas, but ones that
inevitably favoured those able to pay for the coveted top team
drives, usually through funding from wealthy or well-connected
family.
I felt that there had to be an alternative. It should be
possible to provide a high performance single seater championship
that could provide a level playing field at a fraction of the
cost. Somewhere where drivers of more modest means but great
talent could prove it and progress to become professional racing
drivers.
The key was finding ways to radically reduce and control
costs. Providing identical cars was important, but what was
critical to achieving the objective of high quality but low cost
was to innovate and operate all the cars by just one team, which
would apply exactly the same methodology to the running of every
car.
For the chassis I had no hesitation in using Van Diemen. Ralph
Firman had been a major help to my Formula Ford career and
understood value engineering. My brief was simple - we wanted
a great looking F1 style car that was inexpensive to produce and to
run. Designer Dave Baldwin did a fantastic job, particularly as the
timescale was unbelievably short. The project only got the go
ahead in October 1997 and 24 cars were to be on the grid for the
first round at Oulton Park on 9 May. Of course it was tough,
but it was achieved through the phenomenal effort of all
involved.
The power unit was carefully chosen. We wanted 250bhp with
the greatest reliability, consistency and of course, low cost.
Formula 3 engine supply contracts were costing £50,000- £100,000
for 220bhp. Our budget comparable cost was just £10,000 - and
for more power. The only way to achieve it was through a
standard production engine, and to keep the weight down that meant
it needed to be small capacity and turbocharged. An evaluation
of all such production engines identified Audi's 1.8 litre 20 valve
turbo unit as the most suitable. It was to prove an
outstanding success and a great strength of FPA, particularly with
Mountune's development and management.
With FPA being targeted primarily as an affordable alternative to
F3, it made sense to use the same tyre size, and indeed supply from
Avon, albeit in a harder compound to provide the required
longevity. By the third year of FPA in 2000 tyre size had
grown to half way towards F3000, to the benefit of both the
appearance and durability of the tyres - FPA cars could be slid
around without losing pace. Avon's contribution has been
superb.
The concept of Formula Palmer Audi was bold, and it pioneered many
features that have been copied since. Perhaps most significant
was the introduction of the overboost concept, to facilitate
overtaking to add to the strategy for drivers and entertainment for
those watching. We also launched double header events and
indeed reversed the top four on the grid for the second race with
points for qualifying to ensure no sandbagging. The first year even
featured rolling starts for some races, though these were dropped
when it was clear it was impossible to police fairly. Later on we
became the first major UK series to use a triple header event
format.
In making FPA more affordable it was important not only that costs
were down but value for sponsors was up, so FPA also set new
standards in sponsor benefits with great looking cars, extensive
advertising space, superb hospitality, television coverage of every
race, its own magazine and then a great website.
Setting up the operation of Formula Palmer Audi was a huge
undertaking, especially as we had never run any racing team
before. My business had been limited to running corporate
events. It was a steep learning curve. Project
management was critical and mercifully after an early mistake in
this area Giles Butterfield joined in February 1998 with just 8
weeks to do 8 months' work! Commercially FPA was a mammoth
commitment, and looking back I can't quite believe I made it! My
corporate business was quite small at the time - a £3.5m turnover,
yet I pushed the button on funding 26 race cars, 8 trucks for cars,
equipment and hospitality, plus of course a team of nearly 50
employees.
But our first year in 1998 proved that FPA was a lifeline to a lot
of drivers, with a fixed price of just £85,000 for 20 races and a
free F3000 drive for the champion. Such was the demand that
we actually had 26 cars racing by mid season. The championship
was really closely fought, going down to the wire with Justin
Wilson just pipping Darren Turner to the title. Given the
subsequent success of both drivers, it is clear FPA was doing its
job from launch in enabling the best drivers to highlight their
talent, and it only ever got more consistent and equal
thereafter.
It is a testimony to the original design and evolutions by our MSV
engineering team that FPA has continued for so long with the
original car, albeit with every component replaced several times,
like the proverbial axe. Even on retirement it is still a
great looking racing car.
I'm extremely proud of Formula Palmer Audi. It has provided
hundreds of drivers with affordable, fair single seater racing to
help their careers, as intended. Commercially it has not made
a profit overall - and that was not intended! It has however
been run with total integrity for 13 years since the day it began
and despite the occasional ignorant critic no driver has ever been
given any kind of advantage. I conceived FPA because of my
love of motor racing and respect for the efforts and ambitions of
budding F1 drivers and their families, having been there myself
with only funding that I could generate on my own.
Justin Wilson's great success, going on to win the F3000
championship, race in F1 and now be a top IRL driver, has always
been FPA's proudest achievement, but many other drivers such as
Andy Priaulx, Robbie Kerr and Giorgio Pantano have proven their
ability in FPA and gone on to greater things. Conversely, and
perhaps equally significantly, the harsh reality is that no driver
who has not shone in FPA has ever gone on to do great
things! FPA has always reflected talent!
Running FPA provided us with enormous and unique experience to
launch the FIA Formula Two Championship in 2009, and now our
efforts are focussed on continuing to develop F2 with the FIA to
build its reputation as the most affordable and equal, outstanding
quality, international feeder championship to GP2 and ultimately
F1.
A huge number of people have been involved with Formula Palmer
Audi over the years to enable it to be the great success it has
been. Some, like Giles Butterfield, Lisa Davis, Kevin Barrett,
Clare Forster and Andy Wildman have been involved from the very
first race! To them all, thank you very much. Thanks too
for the support of all our partners; particularly Audi, Mountune,
Avon and of course the 1997 Van Diemen team under Ralph Firman for
that original great car. Finally, the most important part of
any business is its customers, and I thank all those drivers,
families, friends and sponsors who have chosen Formula Palmer Audi
during their careers."
Jonathan Palmer